Butterfly pollinating a flower

Plant Ecology

Butterfly pollinating a flower

 

 

Plant ecology is the scientific study of the relationships between plants and their environment.  As plants are sessile organisms, they are well adapted to the environmental conditions in which they exist.  Plant ecologists study the interactions between plants and their environment, between individuals within the same species, between various species of plants, and between plants and other species.  They also investigate the effects of anthropogenic influences on plants and how to restore degraded ecosystems.  Plant ecologists work in both laboratories and in the field.  The work of plant ecologists is used to improve land management and restoration techniques.

 

Examples of Plant Ecology Research

Plant ecologists investigate how:

  • light, nutrients, water, fire, pollutants, etc. affect plant growth and development and plant communities
  • plants of the same species compete for resources
  • plants of different species compete for resources (ex: the effects of kudzu on other plants)
  • grazing affects plant populations and communities
  • dams, logging, etc. affect plant populations and communities
  • to restore damaged ecosystems 

 

Volunteers participating in a plant ecology experiment Plant ecologist investigating riparian plant communities Humming bird pollinating flowers

    

 

Plant Ecology Links

Ecological Society of America              Society for Ecological Restoration                SEEDS

 

 

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